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H. Luke Shafer, PhD, is the Hermann and Amalie Kohn Professor of Social Justice and Social Policy and Professor of Public Policy at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy at the University of Michigan. At U-M, he is also the inaugural director of Poverty Solutions, an interdisciplinary, presidential initiative that partners with communities and policymakers to find new ways to prevent and alleviate poverty.

Shaefer is one of the nation’s leading scholars of poverty and social welfare policy. His research has been published in top peer-reviewed academic journals in the fields of public policy, public health, health services research, sociology, social work, and history, and his work has been supported by the National Science Foundation, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and U.S. Census Bureau among other sources. He has presented his research at the White House and before numerous federal agencies, has testified before the U.S. Senate Finance Committee, and has advised a number of the nation’s largest human service providers.

His work has been cited in media outlets such as the New York Times, Washington Post, The Economist, and The Atlantic, and he has been featured on such programs as PBS NewsHour, Marketplace, 1A, All Things Considered, and CNBC’s Nightly Business Report. His book with Kathryn Edin, "$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America," was named one of the 100 Notable Books of 2015 by the New York Times Book Review, and won the Hillman Prize for Book Journalism among other awards.

Shaefer’s new co-authored book, The Injustice of Place, has been featured on MSNBC, The Atlantic, TIME, and the LA Times, among other outlets. He is the co-director of Rx Kids, the nation’s first citywide maternal and infant health cash prescription program launched in Flint, Michigan in January 2024. Through Poverty Solutions, Shaefer acted as a special counselor on anti-poverty policy to the director of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services from 2019-2021.

Shaefer received his BA in politics from Oberlin College and AM and Ph. from the University of Chicago, School of Social Service Administration. He is the recipient of an Andrew Carnegie Fellowship.

Research Interests

Social safety net, low-wage workers, economically disadvantage families, non-profit management

Contact Information

  • (734) 936-5065

  • 2792 SSWB
    University of Michigan
    School of Social Work
    1080 S. University
    Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Education

  • 2008 PhD Social Service Administration
    University of Chicago, Illinois
  • 2005 MA Social Service Administration
    University of Chicago, Illinois
  • 2001 BA Politics
    Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH

Activities

Websites

Publications

Fusaro, V., Shaefer, H. L. & Simington, J. (in press). Communities moving ahead, falling behind: Evidence from the index of deep disadvantage. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science.
Ochoa, A., Shaefer, L., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. C. (2021). The interlinkage between blood plasma donation and poverty in the United States. The Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 48(2), 56-71.
Shaefer, H. L., Garfinkel, I., Harris, D., Waldfogel, J., Wimer, C., & Wu, P. (2017). Convert the child tax credit into a universal child allowance: A policy action to reduce extreme economic inequality. Grand Challenges for Social Work: Policy Action Statement.

Honors and Awards

Year Description
2022 President's Award for Public Impact
2020 2020 Andrew Carnegie Fellow
2020 Hermann and Amalie Kohn Professor of Social Justice and Social Policy at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy
2018 2018 U-M Faculty Recognition Award
2018 Rackham Graduate School Funding
2017 Named a “torch recipient” as a top leader under forty in the field of social insurance, National Academy of Social Insurance.
2017 Best Scholarly Book of the Year for $2.00 a Day, the Society for Social Work and Research.
2016 Winner of the Hillman Prize for Book Journalism, "$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America," Sidney Hillman Foundation.
2016 Finalist for Annual Literary Award for Adult Nonfiction Books, "$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America," Columbia School of Journalism and Nieman Foundation, Harvard University.
2016 "$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America" shortlist for the J. Anthony Lukas Book Prize
2015 "$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America" named as one of The New York Times 100 Notable Books
2015 Third place recognition in the 2015 Best Paper Award competition, Journal of Dental Hygiene
2014-2015 Appointed to the National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council’s Panel on the Review and Evaluation of the 2014 Survey of Income and Program Participation Content and Design.
2014 Elected to Membership in the National Academy of Social Insurance
2013 Emerging Scholar, Self-Sufficiency Research Clearinghouse, sponsored by the Administration for Children and Families, Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation (ACF OPRE)
2013 Deborah K. Padgett Early Career Achievement Award, Society for Social Work and Research
2012-2013 Professor of the Year, University of Michigan School of Social Work Student Union
2012-2013 Member of the University of Michigan School of Social Work Executive Committee.
2011 Visiting Fellow, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University
2011 Visiting Scholar, Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin Madison
2010 L.R. Klein Award for Best 2009 Monthly Labor Review Article by an Author outside of the Bureau of Labor Statistics
2009 Best Abstract Award, Academy Health Annual Research Meeting
2007-2008 School of Social Service Administration Dissertation Fellowship, 2007-08.
2000 Senior Scholar, Oberlin College, 2000.

Presentations

Year Description
2018 Finding New Ways to Prevent and Alleviate Poverty in Michigan, the Nation, and the World
2015 Shaefer, H. L. (2015, March). Rising levels of $2-a-day poverty in the United States. Annual Drexler Lecture Keynote Speaker, American Baptist Seminary of the West.
2015 Shaefer, H. L. & Edin, K. (2015, January). Understanding the dynamics of $2-a-day poverty in the United States. Invited presentation to the Center for Wealth and Inequality Sseminar Series, Columbia University, NY, NY.
2014 Shaefer, H.L. & Edin, K. (January 2014). “Rising Extreme Poverty: Is the Employment-Based Safety Net Partly to Blame?” Invited presentation to the Council of Economic Advisors, Executive Office of the President of the United States.
2013 Shaefer, H. L. (2013, February). What happens when job loss strikes in low-income families? Webinar hosted by the Self-Sufficiency Research Clearinghouse.

Courses

Past Courses

Title Instructor Term Course Section Meeting Start Meeting End
Interdisciplinary Problem Solving (Law) Bagley, Nicholas Winter 2020 005 03:15 pm 06:30 pm View Course
Foundation Topics in Social Work Shaefer, H. Luke Fall 2019 001 12:00 pm 02:00 pm View Course
Foundation Topics in Social Work Shaefer, H. Luke Fall 2018 002 04:00 pm 06:00 pm View Course
Special Seminars in Social Context for Practice and Policy Shaefer, H. Luke Fall 2017 001 02:00 pm 05:00 pm View Course
Social Work and Economics Shaefer, H. Luke Winter 2015 001 02:00 pm 05:00 pm View Course
Leadership in the Nonprofit Sector Shaefer, H. Luke Fall 2012 001 02:30 pm 04:00 pm View Course
Leadership in the Nonprofit Sector Shaefer, H. Luke Winter 2012 001 02:30 pm 04:00 pm View Course
Social Work and Economics Shaefer, H. Luke Winter 2011 001 02:00 pm 05:00 pm View Course
Directed Reading in Social Work and Social Science Fall 2010 298 12:00 am 12:00 am View Course
Leadership in the Nonprofit Sector Shaefer, H. Luke Fall 2010 001 02:30 pm 04:00 pm View Course